Computerized Pathological Image Analysis For Neuroblastoma Prognosis

نویسندگان

  • Metin Nafi Gürcan
  • Jun Kong
  • Olcay Sertel
  • Berkant Barla Cambazoglu
  • Joel H. Saltz
  • Ümit V. Çatalyürek
چکیده

We present a pathological image analysis system for the computer-aided prognosis of neuroblastoma, a childhood cancer. The image analysis system automatically classifies Schwannian stromal development of pathological tissues and determines the grade of differentiation. Due to the demanding computational cost of processing large digitized slides, the system was implemented on a cluster of computers with automated load balancing within a multi-resolution framework. In our experiments, the overall accuracies for stromal classification and the grade of differentiation were 96.6% and 95.3%, respectively. Additionally, the multi-resolution framework reduced the run time of the single resolution approach by 53% and 34% on average for stromal classification and grade of differentiation, respectively. For these two cases, parallelization on a 16-node cluster reduced the sequential run time by 92% and 88% on average. Accuracy and efficiency of these techniques are promising for the development a computer-assisted neuroblastoma prognosis system.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Comparison of the Initial Treatment Results of N-myc Positive and N-myc Negative Neuroblastoma Patients

Background: Neuroblastoma is the most common extra cranial malignant solid tumor of childhood. Various molecular and cytogenetic factors have been implicated in the pathogenesis of neuroblastoma, some of which have proven useful in predicting clinical behavior. Over expression of the oncogen N-myc, is an important indicator of prognosis. Materials and Methods: Our study was performed from 20...

متن کامل

O-1: Suitability of Epididymal and Testicular Ultrasonography and Computerized Image Analysis for Assessment of Current and Future Semen Quality in The Ram

Background: Breeding soundness evaluation (BSE) is the primary assessment for determining reproductive potential of male animals. This method, however, cannot be used to evaluate semen frequently or to predict future semen quality. Computerized analysis of ultrasonographic images provides information on histophysiological changes in male reproductive organs.We hypothesized that: 1. semen parame...

متن کامل

Fractal research of pathological tissue images

A novel texture detecting analysis for medical pathological tissue images was developed by fractal Brown model. According to fractal Brown random field model, a discrete fractal random field for image texture detection on a definite scale could be derived from the Brown model. Using fractal dimensions in partial region of the image and gray difference between adjacent pixels and relevant Hurst ...

متن کامل

REGRESSION OF METASTATIC NEUROBLASTOMA TO GANGLIONEUROMA

The spontaneous regression of neuroblastoma to ganlioneuroma is a rare occurrence. Reviewing the literature, we found no more than 12casesreported.'•2.9.,o.'4.1s We report a case of metastatic neuroblastoma of multifocal skeletal and soft tissue areas with gross deformities which regressed to ganglioneuroma, with good prognosis.

متن کامل

Comparing diagnostic performance of 131I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (131I-MIBG) and 99mTc-hydrazinonicotinyl-Tyr3-Octreotide (99mTc-HYNIC-TOC) in diagnosis and localization of pheochromocytoma and neuroblastoma

Introduction: The present study was aimed to assess the diagnostic performance of the two imaging methods of 131I-metaiodobenzylguanidine (131I-MIBG) and 99mTc-hydrazinonicotinyl-Tyr3-Octreotide (99mTc-HYNIC-TOC) in diagnosis and localization of pheochromocytoma and neuroblastoma. Methods: This study ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007